Qibla direction

Qibla Direction in Erbil

From Erbil, Iraq, the Kaaba lies 195° clockwise from true north — to the south, about 1,691 km away.

The compass

Face the gold square

From true north
NESWQIBLA
ErbilMakkah195°

The gold marker is the Kaaba’s direction, not a map position.

The bearing

195°

from true north

From Erbil, the Qibla is to the south. The Kaaba is 1,691 km away.

City coordinates
36.191° N, 44.009° E
Time zone
Asia/Baghdad
Kaaba distance
1,691 km

How to

Face the Qibla, properly

Three steps that work without special equipment — plus the one caveat about phone compasses.

01

Find true north

The bearing on this page is measured clockwise from true north. Open a compass app, hold the phone flat and calibrate with a figure-eight motion if the reading drifts.

02

Turn 195° clockwise

From true north, rotate clockwise by 195°. That line points from Erbil toward the Kaaba, 1,691 km away.

03

Hold the line

Choose a fixed object on the line — a doorway, a window or a mark on the wall — so you can return to the same direction for later prayers without the phone.

The bearing is a great-circle direction on a sphere. It is shown from the city centre; a few kilometres across Erbil changes it by a fraction of a degree, which does not affect your prayer.

Questions

The Qibla from Erbil

Bearing, true north and why the angle is what it is.

What is the Qibla direction in Erbil?

From Erbil city centre, the Qibla is 195° clockwise from true north — toward the south. The Kaaba is about 1,691 km away on that great-circle line.

Is this bearing measured from true north or magnetic north?

True north. A physical or phone compass may point to magnetic north, which differs by the local magnetic declination — often a few degrees. Apply the local declination, or use the DeenDock app, which corrects for it on supported phones.

Why does the Qibla in Erbil not point straight east?

The shortest path to Makkah is a great-circle route on a sphere, not a straight line on a flat map. That is why the bearing changes with your position and rarely matches a simple compass point.